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In
the 1830s, Daniel Nash, a leading resident on the west side
of the Saugatuck river, together with the other villagers made
application to the General Assembly of Connecticut to incorporate
the Town of Westport. There were those who wished to keep the
name Saugatuck. The nature of the economy with it's emphasis
on shipping influenced the decision. The charter for Westport
was granted on May 25, 1835.
Shipping was at it's height in 1835, but there was a growing
cloud on the horizon, the steam engine. The first railroad track
was opened for service on December 27, 1848, and crossed the
river just above the Narrows where a ferry had crossed since
1764. The second track was laid in 1853, but not until the 1890's
were the present four tracks completed.
The Civil War made demands on the town. The 17th Volunteer Regiment
was largely recruited from the townspeople. Some men joined
the 28th Regiment. The town contributed supplies, particularly
onions, the towns most notable products. These were pickled
and used to ward off scurvy.
By the end of the 19th Century, industry had taken a big surge
forward. There were mills and factories and Kemper's tannery
(the present Playhouse). Some are still operating. By this time
Westport had become known as a resort. Phipps Hotel on Beachside
avenue was popular with New Yorkers.
Around 1910 artists "discovered" Westport. There followed
an influx of creative people from many field who made this area
thie permanent home. In 10 years the population doubled to 8,000.
Since World War II the population floodgates opened, more than
tripling the previous high by 1970. Westport has become on of
the affluent suburbs of New York City, culterally minded, artistically
inclined, with a bit on international polish, yet it still retains
the old New England charm on many of its streets.
The thousands of artists, writers and even movie stars taking
residence in Westport create a unique and dynamic cultural atmosphere.
Intertwined between our posh stores and eloquent Madison Avenue
boutiques are still "mom and pop" shops remniscant
of times far gone. One can still stroll down Main street and
witness gatherings of people, young and old, strong and small,
discussing issues ranging from the plight of Ethiopa to the
result of last week's football game.
Although thousands of new citizens are coming to Westport every
few months, and the old Cadillacs are being replaced by more
and more Porsche's, the same spirit and dedication embedded
in Daniel Nash as he founded the town more than 150 years ago
can be seen in the faces of every Westport resident.
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